Tenses & Times in english grammar with examples . All about of past tense in hindi & english . 41th days

Tenses & Times in english grammar with examples . All about of past tense in hindi & english . 41th days

Tenses & Times in english grammar with examples . All about of past tense in hindi & english . 41th days





  • Three are four types of Past Tense 

   Today is 41th days    


1. Past Indefinite Tense. or Simple past Tense .

2. Past Imperfect Tense . or Past Continuous Tense . or Past Progressive Tense .


3. Past perfect Tense .


4. Past perfect continuous Tense .




  • All about stracture of Past Indefinite or Simple past Tense .


  • 1. Stracture of  Afermative  Sentences .


  • Subject ( S ) + Verb ( V2 ) + other word ( O )

  • You ate.
  • He came to me .
  • Vinod gave me a pen.
  • we went to delhi.
  • Vinod wrote a letter.
  • Vinod came to see you .
  • sita wanted to be a doctor.
  • she wanted to beat me.




  • आपने खाना।

    • वह मेरे पास आया।
    • विनोद ने मुझे एक पेन दिया।
    • हम दिल्ली गए।
    • विनोद ने एक पत्र लिखा।
    • विनोद तुम्हें देखने आया था।
    • सीता डॉक्टर बनना चाहती थी।
    • वह मुझे हराना चाहती थी।



    • 2. Stractive of Negative Sentences .


    • Subject ( S ) + didn't / did not + Verb ( V1 ) + other word ( O )

    • Vinod did not ate.
    • vinod did  not  gave me a pen.
    • Sita did not came to see you.
    • you didn't ate .
    • She didn't wanted to beat me.
    • He didn't not  wrote a letter.




  • विनोद ने नहीं खाया।

    • विनोद ने मुझे कलम नहीं दी।
    • सीता तुम्हें देखने नहीं आई।
    • तुमने खाया नहीं।
    • वह मुझे हराना नहीं चाहती थी।
    • उन्होंने एक पत्र नहीं लिखा।



    • 3. Stracture of Interrogative Sentences .


    • Did + Subject ( S ) + Verb ( v1 ) + Question mark ( ? )

    • Did + Subject ( S ) + Verb ( V1 ) + Question mark ( ? )


    • Didn't + Subject ( S ) + Verb ( V1 ) + Question mark ( ? )

    • Did you ate ?
    • Did vinod want to read ?
    • Did the boys go to patna ?
    • Did you not abuse a me ?
    • Didn't you try ?





  • क्या आपने खाया ?

    • क्या विनोद पढ़ना चाहता था?
    • क्या लड़के पटना गए थे?
    • क्या तुमने मुझे गाली नहीं दी?
    • क्या आपने कोशिश नहीं की?

    • 4. Stracture of   'WH' Interrogative sentences .

    • What/when/why/who/where/How + Did + Subject ( S ) + Verb ( V1 ) + Question mark ( ? )

    • What/when/why/who/where/How + Did + Subject ( S ) +not + Verb ( V1 ) + Question mark ( ? )

    • What/when/why/who/where/How + Didn't + Subject ( S ) + Verb ( V1 ) + Question mark ( ? )
      • Why did you  mind ?

      • Where didn't vinod go ?

      • Why didn't the boys go to the college ?

      • What did   she give you ?

      • How did they prepare for the examination ?
      • Why didn't your sister want to beat you ?
      • मन क्यों लगा?
      • विनोद कहाँ नहीं गया?

      • कॉलेज में लड़के क्यों नहीं गए?

      • उसने तुम्हें क्या दिया?

      • उन्होंने परीक्षा की तैयारी कैसे की?

      • आपकी बहन आपको पीटना क्यों नहीं चाहती थी?




    • All Stracture of Past Imperfect Tense.or Past continuous Tense . 


      • Stracture of Special types of Sentences .

      • Subject ( S ) + used to + Verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O )

      • Subject ( S ) + used not  to + Verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O )

      • Subject ( S ) + usedn't to + Verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O )

      • you used to go there.
      • He used to smoke.
      • we used to go to park everyday.
      • you used to walk .
      • vinod used to cheat them .
      • Rima used not to sing .
      • तुम वहाँ जाते थे।
      • वह धूम्रपान करता था।
      • हम रोज पार्क जाते थे।
      • तुम चलते थे।
      • विनोद उन्हें धोखा देता था।
      • रीमा गाती नहीं थी।


      • Stracture of Special Sentences in past Tense .


      • Subject ( S ) + began + to + Verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O )

      • Vinod began to abuse .
      • They began to pant .
      • Sita began to work.
      • He began to run.
      • विनोद गाली देने लगा।
      • वे पैंट करने लगे।
      • सीता काम करने लगी।
      • वह दौड़ने लगा।



      • Stracture of Special Sentences in past Tense .

      • Subject ( O ) + did + begin + to + Verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O )

      • Did + Subject( O ) + begin + to + Verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O )


      • Didn't + Subject ( S ) +  begin + to + Verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O )

      • Did + Subject ( S ) + not + begin + to + Verb ( V1 + other words ( O )

      • Sita did not begin to weep.
      • Sita didn't begin to weep.
      • Did you begin to live in the patna ?
      • Didn't sita begin to weep?
      • Didn't why sita begin to abuse ?
      • Why didn't you begin to flee away ?
      • Do you begin to doubt ?
      • What do you begin to think ?
      • सीता रोने नहीं लगी।
      • सीता रोने नहीं लगी।
      • क्या आप पटना में रहने लगे?
      • क्या सीता रोने नहीं लगी?
      • सीता ने दुर्व्यवहार क्यों शुरू नहीं किया?
      • आप दूर क्यों भागने लगे?
      • क्या आपको संदेह होने लगता है?
      • आप क्या सोचने लगते हैं?

      • Stracture of special  sentences .


      • Subject ( S ) + do/does/did+ Verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O )

      • I do read .
      • vinod did sing .
      • He did write a letter.
      • vinod does sing .
      • you did read the Newspaper.
      • मैं पढ़ता हूँ।
      • विनोद ने गाया।
      • उन्होंने एक उत्तरार्ध लिखा था।
      • विनोद गाता है।
      • आपने समाचार पत्र पढ़ा।

      • Stracture of special Sentences in Tense  .

      • Subject ( S ) + go on / goes on + Verb ( V-ing or V4 ) = other words ( O )

      • He goes on sleeping .
      • She goes on reading.
      • Rima goes on sleeping .
      • you go on sleeping .
      • वह सो जाता है।
      • वह पढ़ती चली जाती है।
      • रीमा सो गई।
      • तुम सो जाओ

      • Stracture of special sentences in Tense .

      • Subject ( S ) + do/does/don't/doesn't + nothing + but + verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O )

      • Vinod does nothing but play games.
      • Rima does nothing but sleep.
      • you do nothing but laugh .
      • They do nothing but sing .
      • विनोद खेल खेलने के अलावा कुछ नहीं करता।
      • रीमा नींद के सिवा कुछ नहीं करती।
      • आप हंसने के अलावा कुछ नहीं करते।
      • वे केवल गाने के अलावा कुछ नहीं करते।


      • Stracture of special sentences in Tense .

      • Subject ( S ) + did/didn't + nothing + but + Verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O )

      • you did nothing but sleep.
      • I did nothing but weep.
      • Rima did nothing but go .
      • Vinod did nothing but dance .
      • आपने सोने के अलावा कुछ नहीं किया।
      • मैंने रोने के सिवा कुछ नहीं किया।
      • रीमा ने जाने के अलावा कुछ नहीं किया।
      • विनोद ने डांस के अलावा कुछ नहीं किया

      • Stracture of special sentences in Tense .

      • Subject ( S ) + am/ is/are + about + to Verb( V1 ) + other words ( O )

      • you was about to go .
      • I was about to  come.
      • Rima was about to sleep.
      • Were you to go ?
      • She wasn't about to die.
      • आप जाने वाले थे
      • मैं आने वाला था।
      • रीमा सोने ही वाली थी।
      • क्या आप जाना चाहते थे?
      • वह मरने वाली नहीं थी।

      • All Stracture of Stracture of Past  Imperfect Tense. or Past continuous Tense .

      • Stracture of Affirmative Sentences .


      • Subject ( S ) + was/were + Verb ( V-ing or V4 ) + other words ( O ).

      • you were eating .
      • I was doing your work .
      • vinod and gagan were coming to patna.
      • The girls were running .
      • I was running.
      • I dad been reading for three years.
      • आप खा रहे थे ।
      • मैं आपका काम कर रहा था।
      • विनोद और गगन पटना आ रहे थे।
      • लड़कियाँ दौड़ रही थीं।
      • मैं दौड़ रहा था।
      • मैं पिताजी तीन साल से पढ़ रहे थे।

      • Stracture of Negative  Sentences .


      • Subject ( S ) + was/were + not + Verb ( V-ing or V4 ) + other words ( O ).

      • Subject ( S ) + wasn't/weren't + Verb ( V-ing or V4 ) + other words ( O ).

      • you was not reading .
      • The cows weren't barking.
      • you weren't twittering.
      • They were doing nothing .
      • आप पढ़ नहीं रहे थे।
      • गायें भौंक नहीं रही थीं।
      • आप ट्विटर नहीं कर रहे थे
      • वे कुछ नहीं कर रहे थे।



      • Stracture of Interrogative   Sentences .

      • Was/Were + Subject ( S ) + Verb ( V-ing or V4 ) + Question mark ( ? )

      • Was/Were + Subject ( S ) + not + Verb ( V-ing or V4 ) +other word ( O ) + Question mark ( ? )

      • Wasn't/Weren't + Subject ( S ) + Verb ( V-ing or V4 ) + other words ( O ) + Question mark ( ? )

      • Was I coming ?
      • Were the girls not making a noise ?
      • Was vinod reading newspaper ?
      • Were the children sleeping today ?
      • क्या मैं आ रहा था?
      • क्या लड़कियां शोर नहीं मचा रही थीं?
      • क्या विनोद अखबार पढ़ रहा था?
      • क्या आज बच्चे सो रहे थे?

      • Stracture of 'WH' Interrogative   Sentences .

      • What/where/when/why/whom/who + was/were + Subject ( O ) + not + Verb ( V-ing or V4 ) + other words ( O ) + Question mark ( ? )

      • What/where/when/why/whom/who + wasn't/weren't + Subject ( O )  + Verb ( V-ing or V4 ) + other words ( O ) + Question mark ( ? )

      • Why was vinod sleeping ?
      • Why was Ram not coming to school ?
      • How was Sita preparing ?
      • When were you coming here ?
      • When weren't you coming here ?
      • Why was vinod going to patna ?
      • विनोद क्यों सो रहा था?
      • राम स्कूल क्यों नहीं आ रहे थे?
      • सीता की तैयारी कैसी थी?
      • तुम यहाँ कब आ रहे थे?
      • तुम यहाँ कब नहीं आ रहे थे?
      • विनोद पटना क्यों जा रहा था?

      • Stracture of special Sentences or Infinitive .

      • Subject ( S ) + was/were + Verb (V-ing /V4) + to Verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O ).

      • Subject ( S ) + wasn't/weren't + Verb (V-ing /V4) + to Verb ( V1 ) + other words ( O ).

      • I was coming to play cricket .
      • you weren't going to patna .
      • vinod wasn't going to run .
      •  vinod wasn't  coming to play ?
      • मैं क्रिकेट खेलने आ रहा था।
      • आप पटना नहीं जा रहे थे।
      • विनोद दौड़ने वाला नहीं था।
      •   विनोद खेलने नहीं आ रहा था?

      • All Stracture of Past perfect Tense .

      • Stracture of Affirmative Sentences.



      • Subject ( S ) +  had + Verb ( V3 ) + other words ( O ) .

      • we had eaten .
      • you had eaten .
      • I had never seen such a big library before .
      • You had never been to delhi before .
      • Sita had reached much earlier.
      • हमने खाया था।
      • आपने खाया था।
      • इतनी बड़ी लाइब्रेरी मैंने पहले कभी नहीं देखी थी।
      • आप पहले कभी दिल्ली नहीं गए थे।
      • सीता बहुत पहले पहुँच गई थीं।

      • Stracture of Negative Sentences.

      • Subject ( O ) + had + not + Verb ( V3 ) + other words ( O ) . 

      • Subject ( O ) + hadn't + Verb ( V3 ) + other words ( O ).

      • you had not been the temple before .
      • vinod hadn't been truthful since his childhood .
      • I hadn't  been reached much earlier .
      • Sita hadn't never been to delhi before .

      • Stracture of Interrogative  Sentences.


      • Had + Subject ( S ) + Verb ( V3 ) + other words ( O ) + Questiona mark ( ? )

      • Had + Subject ( S ) +not + Verb ( V3 ) + other words ( O ) + Questiona mark ( ? )

      • Hadn't  + Subject ( S ) + Verb ( V3 ) + other words ( O ) + Questiona mark ( ? )

      •  Had you  not seen the temple before ?
      • Hadn't vinod  been truthful since his childhood ?
      •  Hadn't I  reached much earlier ?
      • Hadn't Sita  never been to delhi before ?

      • Stracture of  'WH'  Interrogative  Sentences.


      • When/what/who/why/where/whom + had + Subject ( S ) + Verb ( V3 ) + other words ( O ) + Question mark ( ? )

      • When/what/who/why/where/whom + had + Subject ( S ) +not + Verb ( V3 ) + other words ( O ) + Question mark ( ? )

      • When/what/who/why/where/whom + hadn't + Subject ( S ) + Verb ( V3 ) + other words ( O ) + Question mark ( ? )

      • Why had she gone before I came ?
      • How had you already completed your home work ?
      • Where hadn't you been for years ?
      • Why hadn't vinod happy since the day of marriage ?

      • All Stracture of  Past perfect Continuous Tense .


      • Stracture of Affirmative sentences .

      • Subject ( S ) + had been + Verb ( V-ing/V4 ) + other words ( O ) .

      • you had been running .
      • I had been sleeping .
      • They had been reading since morning .
      • You had been preparing for the examination since 2019 .
      • I had been writting .
      • It had been sleeping for three hours .
      • you had been reading since morning .

      • Stracture of Negative sentences .

      • Subject ( S ) + had +not + been + Verb ( V-ing/V4 ) + other words ( O ) .

      • Subject ( S ) + hadn't +  been + Verb ( V-ing/V4 ) + other words ( O ).

      • you had not  been running .
      • I hadn't  been sleeping .
      • They hadn't  been reading since morning .
      • You hadn't  been preparing for the examination since 2019 .
      • I had not  been writting .
      • It hadn't  been sleeping for three hours .
      • you hadn't  been reading since morning .



      • Stracture of  Interrogative  sentences .


      •  Had +Subject ( S ) +  been + Verb ( V-ing/V4 ) + other words ( O ) + Question mark ( ? )

      •  Had +Subject ( S ) +not +  been + Verb ( V-ing/V4 ) + other words ( O )  + Question mark ( ? )

      •  Hadn't +Subject ( S ) +  been + Verb ( V-ing/V4 ) + other words ( O )  + Question mark ( ? )

      • Had you  been running .
      • had I  been sleeping .
      • Had They not  been reading since morning .
      •  Hadn't  You  been preparing for the examination since 2019 .
      • Hadn't I  been writting .
      •  Hadn't It  been sleeping for three hours .
      •  Hadn't  you  been reading since morning .


      • Stracture of  'WH'  Interrogative  Sentences.

      • When/what/who/why/where/whom + had + Subject ( S ) + been +  Verb ( V4 ) + other words ( O ) + Question mark ( ? )

      • When/what/who/why/where/whom + had + Subject ( S ) +not + been +  Verb ( V4 ) + other words ( O ) + Question mark ( ? )

      • When/what/who/why/where/whom + hadn't + Subject ( S ) + been +  Verb ( V4 ) + other words ( O ) + Question mark ( ? )

      • Where had vinod been living for four years ?
      • What had you been doing for four years ?
      • Why had vinod going for two years ?
      • Why hadn't you been sleeping for two hours ?
      • What had I been going to school since 2000.
      • Who had we not been coming ?

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